This site has limited support for your browser. We recommend switching to Edge, Chrome, Safari, or Firefox.
~ join our mailing list for a first look at all things French & Fabulous ~ read the latest blog post

Your Basket
0

No more products available for purchase

Products
Pair with
Subtotal Free

Torsade: Word of the Week

Ever wonder whether it's a Rococo or Regence? Louis XV or Louis Philippe? A Bergere or Fauteuil? Each week, we will highlight a word, term, or phrase to help identify antique furniture, periods, and styles.

TORSADE

tor·sade [tawr-sahd, -seyd]
noun [tawr-sahd, -seyd]
1. Furniture. refers to the twisted column that was a chief element in furniture design during the reign of King Louis XIII.
2. Clothing & Fashion. an ornamental twist or twisted cord, as on hats. Also called barly twist from barley sugar twist.
Origin: 1880-1885;< French from obsolete tors twisted, from Late Latin torsus, from Latin torquēre to twist.


Gianlorenzo Bernini's Baldacchino in St. Peter's Basilica 
 

French Twist: A Spiraling Symbol of Power

In French design, the spiral shape known as a torsade became a major element of the Louis XIII style. Its design roots date back to 333 AD, when Emperor Constantine brought a pair of helix-shaped columns from Jerusalem to Rome. These Solomonic columns, said to have once stood in the Temple of Solomon, were placed in the altar of St. Peter’s Basilica and became enduring symbols of power and prestige.

 

From Temple to Baroque Masterpiece

When a new basilica was constructed in 1506, those same spiral columns were incorporated into the updated structure, positioned directly across from Gianlorenzo Bernini’s grand Baldacchinoa masterpiece of Solomonic design. Today, millions of visitors admire these sacred spirals, now built into the supports of the church.


Torsade or Barley Twist Leg
 

Form & Function: The Barley Twist Leg

Often seen in altars, longcase clocks, and furniture legs from the late 17th to early 18th century, these elegantly twisted columns became especially popular in Catholic Europe — and a hallmark of the Baroque style.

 

In English circles, the form is fondly referred to as “barley sugar twist,” due to its resemblance to the twisted candy stick. In France, however, the term torsade (or simply "barley twist" is preferred. Either way, these intricately carved elements brought movement and sophistication to chairs, tables, consoles, and cabinetry.

 

A Few Twists of French Style

From altar fronts and consoles to buffets and side tables, the torsade detail is found throughout French furniture history — especially in pieces from the Louis XIII and Louis XIV periods.


Intricately carved French church alter front and back
 


19th Century French Louis XIII Style Walnut Barley Twist Console Table / Item #LOPH82 / Lolo French Antiques et More
 


Rare 17th century Louis XIII period walnut buffet
 

Add a French Twist to Your Decor

Looking to infuse your space with timeless French flair? Incorporating antique furniture with torsade carvings adds instant character and charm. Whether it's a walnut buffet with barley twist legs or a console table with helix-shaped columns, this twisted detail always makes a statement.

 

1. Louis XIII style barley twist dining chairs 2. 18th century Louis XIII style walnut armoire 3. French Louis XIII style barley twist side table 4. Rare Louis XIII open barley twist writing table

 

It's easy to add a French Twist to any decor! Try it!

 

Á Bientôt!

Thanks for contacting us. We'll get back to you as soon as possible.

Mimi Montgomery

When this self-described Francophile is not reading or writing about all things French, she's dreaming up charming new ways to showcase Lolo French Antiques et More or traveling to France with Lolo to buy delightful treasures for their store. Mimi, Lolo, and their French Bulldog, Duke, live in Birmingham, AL.

Browse the Full Series
See all Double Vision posts →