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Rare 19th Century French Provincial Solid Chestnut Exchange Desk

Item Number: LO1419

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$5,800.00
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A rare 19th century French provincial exchange desk, or money changer's desk, handcrafted of solid chestnut in the bustling Provençal town of Villeneuve-lès-Avignon, circa 1890s. Situated on the banks of the Rhône River just opposite Avignon, Villeneuve-lès-Avignon was long a thriving hub of commerce and monastic life — its proximity to trade routes making it an ideal birthplace for such a piece.

 

An excellent example of practical craftsmanship paired with regional charm, this specialized desk was designed for merchants and tradesmen and originally used in a bureau de change (currency exchange office). Unlike a traditional partners desk, which has drawers on two sides for two people working opposite each other, exchange desks were built for quick and secure transactions. This handsome desk features a rectangular plank top of thick chestnut boards above three deep drawers, each adorned with its original iron pull. Ingeniously designed, the drawers pass completely through the desk so that money or documents could be transferred efficiently between clerk and customer without either leaving their place.

 

Raised on bold, scrolled trestle legs joined by a wood stretcher, its form is both decorative and structurally robust. Finished on all sides, the desk can float in the center of a room, making it ideal as a writing table, console, or statement piece. With its warm patina and functional history, it embodies both the practicality and elegance of 19th century French provincial furniture.

Dimensions:

h - 30"

w - 84.25"

d - 30.75"

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A Closer Look Reveals

Origin: Villeneuve-lès-Avignon, Provence, France
Date: Circa 1890s

Style: Provincial
Material: Chestnut with original iron pulls

Legs: Bold, scrolled trestle legs
Shape: Rectangular plank top of thick chestnut boards over three pass-through drawers; bold scrolled trestle legs joined by a diagonal stretcher; finished on all sides to float
Detail: Purpose-built exchange (money changer’s) desk—drawers accessible from either side for quick, secure clerk–customer transactions
Patina: Warm, well-earned surface with age darkening, small nicks, and honest oxidation to the iron hardware
Condition: Very good antique condition, minor wear consistent with age
Dimensions: 30"H × 84.25"W × 30.75"D
Sold: Individually
Use: Ideal as a writing table, console, or library table; strong presence for center-of-room placement

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